Monday, April 9, 2012

UMA MENTAWAI


Mentawai Islands are part of the Province of West Sumatra since 1999 which is set into a district. The position of the Mentawai Islands in the middle of the Indian Ocean make it an amazing sea surrounded by nature and perfect for marine tourism. Mentawai has become one of the famous adventure destinations, cultural tourism, and marine tourism interest especially surfing surfers at home and abroad.
Mentawai Islands itself is a series of non-volcanic island where the cluster of islands is the culmination of an underwater ridge. There are four islands that make up the Mentawai Islands, Siberut Island, the island of Sipora, North Pagai Island, and South Pagai Island. Location of the islands are located off the coast of West Sumatra province is elongated and surrounded by the Indian Ocean.

Siberut is the largest island in the archipelago and the only one who has a regular cruise with the city of Padang in West Sumatra. District administrative center itself is at Tuapejat, the north island of Sipora. 

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mentawai_Islands_Topography.png/220px-Mentawai_Islands_Topography.pngSurf or surfing has become a tourist icon Mentawai Islands, even less so an international surfing competition was held here. At least 400 dots scattered surfing in the Mentawai Islands. Beraggam and challenging waves, the waves were even a few rolls in the category you are looking for extreme surfers from around the world.

Mentawai Islands also offers tourist trekking inland to take pristine tropical forest, enjoying the lifestyle of the indigenous peoples who live peacefully in it. Mentawai is an area unspoiled by human hands and a lot of modern infrastructure.

When you visit the Mentawai it will be treated to the feel of an ancient civilization Neolithic era in which the tribes in these islands are not familiar with metalworking and farming, not even the weaving technique. So, you will see the cultural differences with the Minangkabau of West Sumatra in the land.

The majority of inhabitants of these islands are the Mentawai tribe which came from the island of Siberut with the amount of approximately 30,000 people. Every family in the Mentawai Islands of 5-15 people who live in villages and in the field near the forest which they worked. Mentawai own traditional houses known as uma.
Mentawai Islands have been around five hundred thousand years ago, but there are no clues or evidence of when people first arrived in these islands. Most of the population is still adhere to animistic beliefs and the rest Christians and Muslims. Initially the local population believes that Sabulungan understand the trust understand everything from humans to apes, rocks and weather have a separate spirit and roam at will. Sikerei or traditional ceremony by Shaman usually performed during the wedding and when entering a new house in order to ward off evil spirits.

Mentawai tribe which became the original inhabitants of this beautiful island. Observed if there are similarities with the tribe or tribes Nias Enggano with Proto-Malay culture. The tribe known as gatherers and anthropologists when they first learned they were not familiar with farming.

Mentawai tribe has a tradition of distinctive tattoos on his body where the relevant roles and social status of users. The tattoo dyes are made from sugar cane and coconut charcoal is illustrated by the use of nails and needles as well as two pieces of wood as a cushion and a hammer. Traditional Mentawai tattoo process known to be very painful.


                                                      
 

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